Show Me the Community Money!
#27, October 20, 1999
Money. We earn it, we spend it, and most everyone wants more
of it. But what is money, really? The source of all happiness, or the root of
all evil?
Money is basically just information. Ultimately, it's a
representation of some stranger's promise to exchange it for something of real
value, like food or Nintendo. Money originally grew out of barter ("I'll
trade you my ox for that violin"), making possible increasingly complex
chains of transactions ("Well, I don't need an ox, but the well digger
does, and the tailor needs a new well, and I need a new suit, so if we… heck,
how about if you just give me some gold?")
But our money has evolved away from universally valuable
substances, like clams or precious stones. Our coins are no longer silver but
cheap silver-colored metal; greenbacks are not backed by gold, but by a debt of
monstrous proportion. Today, money "changes hands" mostly through
transactions made at the speed of light, marked only by the tiniest of
electrical charges captured in a matrix of silicon or iron.
This abstraction of value, its detachment from what we truly
need as human beings, has empowered the distortion of priorities so evident in
the world around us. Eco-economist Carol Brouillet writes: "Western
civilization has confused money with wealth. Most of the world's money is
chasing other money in the cyber-casino of the global financial markets,
oblivious to the devastation being wreaked upon the world's ecosystems and
people." Our system of banking and credit allows corporate owners like
Charles Hurwitz make as much money in ten hours of clearcutting ancient redwoods as your neighbor makes in
ten months of teaching children to read.
So how do we bring money down to earth? One way is to start
using local currency. For over a year, a growing number of local folks are
exchanging Hours, the primary denomination of Sonoma County's new Community
Cash. The Community Cash "institution" is run by volunteers (who
don't charge interest like the banks!), and here's how it works: you sign up,
offering up to three goods or services you're willing to sell for Sonoma Hours.
You are listed in their directory (there are currently over 1000 listings,
conveniently sortable on the Web by name, type, and location. See
sonomacash.bellanet.com). You are issued five Hours to get you started. You
then buy from and sell to the people and businesses on the list. And they buy
from and sell to you. Simple.
Local currency was pioneered by Ithaca, New York in 1991,
and has since expanded to over 70 locales. It's designed for local
transactions-- it won't replace the dollar for buying that Toyota. But it is intended
to encourage local trade, keeping more money circulating in town. It benefits
the community in the same way as the "Shop in Petaluma" programs
advocated by local merchants.
But Community Cash goes further in healing our economy. It
enables people to discover new sources of wealth all around them-- the wealth
of their useful talents, and the rewards of doing work they love. They discover
the riches of mutually beneficial relationships as they meet and trade with
their Sonoma County neighbors. And by setting an exchange rate at $20 per Hour
while putting a human element in the transactions, Community Cash will help
levelize the disparity in hourly rates, and give the traditionally underpaid
workers a chance to earn a living wage.
Joining the Community Cash economy is an easy form of Y2K
insurance-- these local "suppliers" are the least likely to be
disrupted by breakdowns in financial and distribution systems. The Community
Cash membership roster also reflects a commitment to ecologically sustainable
and spiritually rewarding living. It's no coincidence that the Sonoma Hour is
printed on recycled dollar bills, and pictures acorns and Live Oaks rather than
Federal Buildings and dead presidents.
If you want to "cash in" on this worthy venture,
call Patricia Haramati at 763-1419, or email mreins@svn.net.
As for me, I'm asking the Argus to start paying me in Sonoma Hours!